Tips for 2 1/2 years

 

Communication Tips
For 2 ½ Years Old


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Things To Try
  • Talk about opposites ("wet/dry", "tall/short", "heavy/light", "day/night")
  • Introduce the child to new words in everyday life o Talk about numbers and colours during daily activities ("You have 2 eyes.", "Mommy's car is blue.")
  • Read favourite books to your child over and over, encouraging the child to fill in the words to help fell the story - (The itsy bitsy___. Mary had a little___.)
  • Make intentional mistakes your child will notice and talk about it using "is/isn't", "does/ doesn't, etc. (Child asks for milk and you give juice - "Oh this isn't milk!" or "You didn't want juice - you want milk!")
  • Clearly say words and sentences the child says incorrectly emphasizing sounds and words (child - "That my blankie." - adult - "Yes, that's your blanket.")
Ages
6 Months
12 Months
18 Months
2 Years
2 ½ Years
3 Years
4 Years
5 Years
Teachable Moments
  • Sorting laundry, talk about what clothing belongs to which person ("That's daddy's sock", "That's your shirt", "That's mommy's dress")
  • Trade toys with other parents so your child can explore and talk about new things
  • Take your child to a local library program or play-group to meet new people and experience new things
Understands
  • Points to things described ("Show me what goes on your feet.")
  • Knows the difference between "big" vs. "little", "hot" vs. "cold", "dirty" vs. "clean", etc.
  • Understands that "he" refers to a boy and "she" refers to a girl
  • Follows simple one-step directions ("Tidy-up your toys", "Take your shoes off")
Expresses
  • Uses "-s" at the end of words when there is more than one ("Two dogs")
  • Starting to use "-'s" at the end of words to talk about things belonging to someone (That's daddy's shoe.")
  • Answers "yes/no", "What", "Where" questions ("Is mommy at work?", "What is he/she doing?", "Where's the baby?")
Play
  • Loves being with other children, but can have difficulty sharing and taking turns
  • Has good attention span for playing with favourite toys, or reading stories
  • Wants to "help" adults and imitates adult behaviour
Watch Out For
  • A child who prefers to play alone and/or doesn't seek adult attention
  • Multiple ear infections - (See your family doctor for a referral to an Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) doctor)
  • A child acts frustrated when trying to talk
  • A child who does not listen well.


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